I was looking at security for my network set-up. Made aware that
there is yet another security problem but this time with browsers. It
is called WebRTC. Actually it is a process that provides browsers and
mobiles with real-time capability and so supposedly 'enriching' the
experience. Yeah, but it also comes with a problem. First of all, if
users use a VPN it is possible that the 'real' IP address is leaked. Web
browsers tend to implement WebRTC in such a way that it allows them to
send requests to so-called STUN Servers
which will return your local and public IP address. The
requested results are available in Javascript, making them much more
accessible. It is not the VPN we are using but it is with the browser
(Firefox, Chrome and a few more). It is called a Web leak. Can we do
anything? Yes, we can. Most of us use Firefox and this allows us to stop
WebRTC as most of us don't really need it. Type "about:config" in the
Firefox address bar (without the apostrophes), scroll down and look for
the entry - 'media.peerconnection.enabled' and change the value from
true to false. This will stop the possible WebRTC leaks. To check
whether your set-up does 'leak', do the following. Use the tools that
are available - Browserleaks will check for WebRTC leaks with their leak
test tool.
In the case of browsers where WebRTC can’t be
disabled, you need to use
third-party browser add-ons or extensions to solve the problem. If you
use Chrome, download uBlock Origin or use the available Chrome
extension. It is the same solution for Opera although use the Opera
extension and not Chrome's. Or you can change to a VPN service like
ExpressVPN that have a built-in rule. I must say - stay away from free
VPN services. Why? Well, even if you do all the browser set-ups the data
that you still provide will be used on a commercial basis and sold.
By the way - even mobiles (Android) suffer from this so do the same for your mobile!
Lastly,
everyone ought to use a VPN (Virtual Private Network), and in doing so,
hide your real IP address and even come from a different country. There
can be some interesting quirks that if you do change to a 'foreign'
server you can get replies and websites in their language. But I find
generally speaking that this is rare. Have fun.
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